What Are Artificial Tears? Usage Instructions and Possible Side Effects

افزایش و شیوع خشکی چشم، متخصصان را بر آن داشت در صدد تولید محصولی برآیند که با کمک آن بتوان این مشکل را رفع کرد یا به حداقل رساند.
Artificial tears are specially formulated eye drops designed to lubricate dry eyes and maintain proper moisture on the outer surface of the eyes. They are commonly used to relieve discomfort caused by dry eye syndrome, environmental irritants, prolonged screen use, contact lens wear, or post-surgical recovery.
How to Use Artificial Tears
- Dosage:
Always follow your ophthalmologist’s instructions or the directions provided on the product label. Typically, one or two drops are applied into the affected eye(s) as needed. - Application Method:
- Wash your hands thoroughly.
- Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket.
- Hold the dropper above the eye and gently squeeze out a drop without touching the eye or eyelid.
- Close your eyes for 1–2 minutes and gently press on the inner corner of the eye (nasolacrimal duct) to prevent the drops from draining away too quickly.
- Avoid blinking excessively immediately after instillation.
- Important Tips:
- Do not allow the tip of the dropper to touch any surface, including the eye.
- If you are using other eye medications, wait at least 5–10 minutes between applying different products.
- Use preservative-free formulations if you require frequent or long-term use to reduce the risk of irritation.
Possible Side Effects of Artificial Tears
While artificial tears are generally safe and well-tolerated, some individuals may experience mild side effects, including:
- Temporary blurred vision immediately after application
- Mild eye irritation, redness, or burning sensation
- Allergic reactions (rare), especially with drops containing preservatives
Important:
If you experience persistent discomfort, worsening redness, eye pain, swelling, or changes in vision after using artificial tears, discontinue use and consult your ophthalmologist immediately.
Conclusion
Artificial tears are an effective and commonly used solution to relieve dryness and protect eye health. However, proper usage and choosing the right type of artificial tears, based on your specific condition, are key to achieving the best results. Always consult your eye care specialist before starting regular use, especially if you have underlying eye conditions.